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Gloss Coating In Wood Coating: Glass Gloss And Matte Gloss
Gloss in wood coatings is typically measured based on the final coating layer. Gloss levels are usually categorized into three main types: high gloss, satin gloss and matte. Both are types of coatings used to bring shine, gloss, and protection to the wood surface. However, they differ in terms of gloss level and aesthetics. Depending on the customer’s aesthetic needs, different gloss levels are chosen. So, let’s explore this together with Biomass!
I/ Glass Gloss/ High Gloss Wood Coating – Symbolize luxury and premier products
High gloss is the type of coating with the highest level of gloss, typically ranging from 70-100%. This type of finish often creates a shiny, glass-like effect, which is why it is also referred to as High Gloss Stain. High gloss is favored for the premium appearance it provides.
Applications: It is commonly used for products that require a standout, shiny look, such as high-end furniture and decorative items. A prime example would be wooden tabletops, as well as intricately carved wooden chairs featuring dragon and phoenix designs. The high gloss finish enhances the beauty of your furniture, especially when sunlight reflects off of it, making it shine. Additionally, high gloss coatings give items a more luxurious appearance.
Advantages: It enhances aesthetic appeal and is easy to clean. Moreover, it provides a smooth, silky feel when touched.
Disadvantages: It is more prone to showing scratches, finger prints, and dust compared to other types of coatings.
II/ Satin Gloss Coating
Satin finish typically falls in the mid-range, with a gloss level of 40-69%. Satin gloss reflects light well, but not as brightly as high gloss.
Characteristics: It offers a moderate gloss, creating a shiny surface without being overly reflective like high gloss finishes.
Applications: Suitable for both interior and exterior use, satin finishes are often used for cabinets, tables, chairs, or other wooden surfaces that need a decorative touch but are still easy to maintain.
Advantages: Satin provides a balance between aesthetics and stain resistance, making it easy to maintain.
III/ Matte Gloss Coating – Keep the vintage and classic of wood
Matte finish is a final coating with a flat, low-gloss appearance, typically ranging from 0-39% gloss. While other finishes enhance sparkle under light, a matte finish provides a raw, rustic look. If you want to preserve the natural character of the wood, this is a great choice.
Characteristics: It has the lowest gloss level, creating a matte surface that reflects very little light.
Applications: Matte finishes are commonly used for wood products where a more natural feel is desired, such as classic, rustic-style furniture, wood panels, and indoor wooden walls.
Advantages: It minimizes the appearance of scratches and fingerprints, and is easier to maintain.
Disadvantages: Due to its low gloss, it does not offer the shiny appearance that high gloss or satin finishes provide.
IV/ How to distinguish from them ?
- Gloss observation: This is the easiest way to distinguish between finishes. High gloss coatings are highly shiny and reflect light strongly. Satin gloss is bright but not overly reflective, while matte coatings have a smooth surface with minimal light reflection.
- Touch sensation: High gloss and satin finishes tend to have smoother surfaces, whereas matte finishes may feel slightly textured.
- Light reflection: Under strong light, high gloss finishes will reflect the most, followed by satin finishes, while matte finishes almost do not reflect light at all.
The classification and choice of coating depend on the desired style and maintenance requirements of the wood product.
V/ Oil-based Gloss Coatings and Waterborne Gloss Coatings
Oil-based gloss coatings
When it comes to oil-based and PU (polyurethane) coatings, their quality has long been unquestionable. These coatings typically produce high-gloss surfaces and, in some cases, stunning mirror-like effects. However, oil-based and PU coatings often have a strong odor. Additionally, they tend to dry slowly and may contain harmful substances.
Water-based gloss coatings
Initially, water-based coatings stood out mainly for their health benefits, as they have little to no odor, low VOC levels, and are free from harmful chemicals. However, they were not as durable as PU coatings, and their gloss levels were somewhat limited.
Recognizing these shortcomings, water-based wood coating manufacturers have worked tirelessly to research and make continuous improvements. As a result, the quality and coverage of water-based wood coatings have significantly advanced. Today, water-based coatings represent a growing trend toward a more sustainable society.
Conclusion
Do you have a wood coating supplier yet? Don’t hesitate to contact us for prompt consultation.
Biomass – Water-based wood coatings safe for your family.
📍Address: No 66, Street No 1, Block 1, Tan Phong Ward, District 7, Hochiminh City, Vietnam.
☎️Tel: (+84-28) 3620 4207 | 3620 4208
📠Fax: (+84-28) 3620 4206
💙Website Biochem: www.biochem.vn
🟧Website Biomass: www.biomasscoating.com
📬Email: contacts@biomasscoating.com
